Hermes 2
Kairos Power's first power-producing KP-FHR demonstration plant in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, built from factory-fabricated modules and supplying up to 50 MW to the TVA grid.


Startup · United States
HQ AlamedaFounded 2016
Developer of the fluoride salt-cooled high-temperature reactor (KP-FHR) using TRISO pebble fuel; building the Hermes demonstration reactors in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and named an eligible vendor in DIU's ANPI program.
| Program | Role | Program status | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced Nuclear Power for Installations | Competing bidder | Development | Confirmed |
Kairos Power's first power-producing KP-FHR demonstration plant in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, built from factory-fabricated modules and supplying up to 50 MW to the TVA grid.
Newest unveiled first. Open a system for its milestone timeline, components and sources.
| Technology | Role | Maturity | TRL | Notes | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced reactor fuel fabrication | Developer | Development | — | In-house TRISO and pebble fuel lab work for KP-FHR. | Confirmed |
| Small modular reactors | Developer | Development | — | KP-FHR; Hermes 2 (up to 50 MW to the TVA grid) broke ground April 2026 with NRC construction permits. | Confirmed |
Maturity and TRL describe this organization's work; the field-wide maturity is on each technology's page.
Co-Founder and CEO
Defense Innovation Unit · Apr 10, 2025 · Supports Organization
“Selected companies for the ANPI program include: - Antares Nuclear, Inc - BWXT Advanced Technologies LLC - General Atomics Electromagnetic Systems - Kairos Power, LLC - Oklo Inc. - Radiant Industries Incorporated - Westinghouse Government Services - X-Energy, LLC”
Kairos Power · Supports Organization · hq city
“Our headquarters in Alameda anchors a national footprint”
Kairos Power · Apr 17, 2026 · Supports Organization · founded year, Organization technology, System
“Founded in 2016, the company is unique in applying a rapid iterative development approach and vertical integration strategy”
Kairos Power · Supports Organization · website, Organization technology
“Our fluoride salt-cooled high-temperature reactor closes the gap between vision and commercial viability.”
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission · Supports Organization technology
“The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) issued construction permits for the Hermes 2 test reactor facility to Kairos Power LLC on November 21, 2024”
ceraweek.com · Supports Role
“Mike Laufer is the Co-Founder and CEO of Kairos Power, a mission-driven nuclear technology, engineering, and manufacturing company working to enable the world’s transition to clean energy.”
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