
Program · United States
AIM-9X Sidewinder
Infrared-guided air-to-air missile with high off-boresight engagement capability.
Timeline3
- First deliveryConfirmed
First production AIM-9X delivery ceremony
The ceremony unveiled the first production missile; this is not asserted to be the earliest public disclosure of AIM-9X.
- MilestoneConfirmed
Air Force AIM-9X IOC celebrated
The Navy and Raytheon celebrated achieved Air Force IOC at Elmendorf AFB. This date identifies the ceremony; the underlying declaration date is unspecified.
- Contract awardConfirmed
$1.1B Navy production contract (Block II)
Program and variant milestones. Dates show only the precision the sources give.
Cost to the GovernmentFY2027 request $815M
| Measure | Variant | Amount | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Program totals · 1 | |||
| Annual RDT&E fundingMissiles & Munitions 5-6. Annual research, development, test and evaluation funding in the March 2024 budget presentation; FY2024 and FY2025 are request figures. Not a lifetime R&D total or actual expenditure. | All | $66.3M / yrNominal $; source budget basis | FY2025 Program Acquisition Costs by Weapon System DoD Comptroller · Mar 2024 · figure FY2025 · FY2025 budget book |
| Unit costs · 3 | |||
| Unit cost (per round)FY2021 Air Force budget request average unit price for AIM-9X (Block II and Block II+) as reported by The War Zone from official budget documents; Navy FY2021 average was $430,818 (not recorded separately: same natural key). | All | $472,000Then-year $ | Here Is What Each Of The Pentagon's Air-Launched Missiles And Bombs Actually Cost The War Zone · Feb 18, 2020 |
| Flyaway / missileP-40 resource summary, USAF only. Nominal dollar years and annual purchase sizes differ. The FY2027 figure excludes the separately requested mandatory funding; it is not an all-service or lifetime average. | Air Force | $622,000Nominal $; source budget basis | FY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2027 discretionary request |
| Gross weapon-system unit figureIncludes procurement support allocated in the P-40 table. Not an export-package price. | Air Force | $647,000Nominal $; source budget basis | FY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2027 discretionary request |
| Quantities · 2 | |||
| Discretionary purchase requestRequested missiles, not deliveries or inventory. Mandatory purchases are shown separately where specified. | Air Force | 648U.S. only; stated source scope | FY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2027 |
| U.S. inventoryA current U.S. inventory was not established. Annual procurement, cumulative deliveries and production capacity are not a stockpile count. | All | Not established | — |
| Operating costs · 1 | |||
| Annual operations & supportA complete, system-specific annual operating and support cost was not established. Procurement, replacement rounds and contract support are different measures. | All | Not established | — |
Program totals · 1
- Annual RDT&E fundingMissiles & Munitions 5-6. Annual research, development, test and evaluation funding in the March 2024 budget presentation; FY2024 and FY2025 are request figures. Not a lifetime R&D total or actual expenditure.FY2025 Program Acquisition Costs by Weapon System DoD Comptroller · Mar 2024 · figure FY2025 · FY2025 budget book$66.3M / yrNominal $; source budget basis
Unit costs · 3
- Unit cost (per round)FY2021 Air Force budget request average unit price for AIM-9X (Block II and Block II+) as reported by The War Zone from official budget documents; Navy FY2021 average was $430,818 (not recorded separately: same natural key).Here Is What Each Of The Pentagon's Air-Launched Missiles And Bombs Actually Cost The War Zone · Feb 18, 2020$472,000Then-year $
- Flyaway / missileP-40 resource summary, USAF only. Nominal dollar years and annual purchase sizes differ. The FY2027 figure excludes the separately requested mandatory funding; it is not an all-service or lifetime average.Air ForceFY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2027 discretionary request$622,000Nominal $; source budget basis
- Gross weapon-system unit figureIncludes procurement support allocated in the P-40 table. Not an export-package price.Air ForceFY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2027 discretionary request$647,000Nominal $; source budget basis
Quantities · 2
- Discretionary purchase requestRequested missiles, not deliveries or inventory. Mandatory purchases are shown separately where specified.Air ForceFY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2027648U.S. only; stated source scope
- U.S. inventoryA current U.S. inventory was not established. Annual procurement, cumulative deliveries and production capacity are not a stockpile count.Source not recordedNot established
Operating costs · 1
- Annual operations & supportA complete, system-specific annual operating and support cost was not established. Procurement, replacement rounds and contract support are different measures.Source not recordedNot established
Earlier observations · 7
Superseded estimates and prices, each in its original scope and dollar basis.
| Measure | Variant | Amount | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Program totals · 3 | |||
| Annual RDT&E funding1 | All | $66.4M / yrNominal $; source budget basis | FY2025 Program Acquisition Costs by Weapon System DoD Comptroller · Mar 2024 · figure FY2023 · FY2025 budget book |
| Annual RDT&E funding1 | All | $78.4M / yrNominal $; source budget basis | FY2025 Program Acquisition Costs by Weapon System DoD Comptroller · Mar 2024 · figure FY2024 · FY2025 budget book |
| Annual RDT&E funding1 | All | $66.3M / yrNominal $; source budget basis | FY2025 Program Acquisition Costs by Weapon System DoD Comptroller · Mar 2024 · figure FY2025 · FY2025 budget book |
| Unit costs · 4 | |||
| Unit cost (per round)Army IFPC Inc 2 AIM-9X interceptor buy (via Navy/Raytheon contract), FY 2027 request P-5: $507.050K per missile for 504 (FY2025 $586.222K; FY2026 $516.513K). Navy/Air Force WPN/Missile Procurement books not machine-fetchable. | All | $507,050Then-year $ · 504 units | Army FY 2027 Budget Estimates: Missile Procurement, Army Justification Book U.S. Army, Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller) |
| Flyaway / missile2 | Air Force | $505,000Nominal $; source budget basis | FY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2025 · PB2027 discretionary table |
| Flyaway / missile2 | Air Force | $486,000Nominal $; source budget basis | FY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2026 · PB2027 discretionary table |
| Flyaway / missile2 | Air Force | $622,000Nominal $; source budget basis | FY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2027 discretionary request |
Program totals · 3
- Annual RDT&E funding1FY2025 Program Acquisition Costs by Weapon System DoD Comptroller · Mar 2024 · figure FY2023 · FY2025 budget book$66.4M / yrNominal $; source budget basis
- Annual RDT&E funding1FY2025 Program Acquisition Costs by Weapon System DoD Comptroller · Mar 2024 · figure FY2024 · FY2025 budget book$78.4M / yrNominal $; source budget basis
- Annual RDT&E funding1FY2025 Program Acquisition Costs by Weapon System DoD Comptroller · Mar 2024 · figure FY2025 · FY2025 budget book$66.3M / yrNominal $; source budget basis
Unit costs · 4
- Unit cost (per round)Army IFPC Inc 2 AIM-9X interceptor buy (via Navy/Raytheon contract), FY 2027 request P-5: $507.050K per missile for 504 (FY2025 $586.222K; FY2026 $516.513K). Navy/Air Force WPN/Missile Procurement books not machine-fetchable.Army FY 2027 Budget Estimates: Missile Procurement, Army Justification Book U.S. Army, Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller)$507,050Then-year $ · 504 units
- Flyaway / missile2Air ForceFY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2025 · PB2027 discretionary table$505,000Nominal $; source budget basis
- Flyaway / missile2Air ForceFY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2026 · PB2027 discretionary table$486,000Nominal $; source budget basis
- Flyaway / missile2Air ForceFY2027 Missile Procurement, Air Force: discretionary and mandatory requests U.S. Air Force · Apr 2026 · figure FY2027 discretionary request$622,000Nominal $; source budget basis
1Missiles & Munitions 5-6. Annual research, development, test and evaluation funding in the March 2024 budget presentation; FY2024 and FY2025 are request figures. Not a lifetime R&D total or actual expenditure.
2P-40 resource summary, USAF only. Nominal dollar years and annual purchase sizes differ. The FY2027 figure excludes the separately requested mandatory funding; it is not an all-service or lifetime average.
| Fiscal year | Appropriation | Request | Enacted | Qty | Budget line | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2027 | RDT&E | $221M | — | — | — | Program Acquisition Cost by Weapon System: Fiscal Year 2027 Budget Request Office of the Under Secretary of War (Comptroller) · Apr 21, 2026 |
| FY2027 | Procurement | $594M | — | 954 | — | Program Acquisition Cost by Weapon System: Fiscal Year 2027 Budget Request Office of the Under Secretary of War (Comptroller) · Apr 21, 2026 |
| FY2027 | Total | $815M | — | 954 | — | Program Acquisition Cost by Weapon System: Fiscal Year 2027 Budget Request Office of the Under Secretary of War (Comptroller) · Apr 21, 2026 |
| FY2026 | RDT&E | $121M | $120M | — | — | Program Acquisition Cost by Weapon System: Fiscal Year 2027 Budget Request Office of the Under Secretary of War (Comptroller) · Apr 21, 2026 |
| FY2026 | Procurement | $185M | $235M | 319 | — | Program Acquisition Cost by Weapon System: Fiscal Year 2027 Budget Request Office of the Under Secretary of War (Comptroller) · Apr 21, 2026 |
| FY2026 | Total | $306M | $355M | 319 | — | Program Acquisition Cost by Weapon System: Fiscal Year 2027 Budget Request Office of the Under Secretary of War (Comptroller) · Apr 21, 2026 |
| FY2025 | RDT&E | — | $66.3M | — | — | Program Acquisition Cost by Weapon System: Fiscal Year 2026 Budget Request Office of the Under Secretary of War (Comptroller) |
| FY2025 | Procurement | — | $188M | 293 | — | Program Acquisition Cost by Weapon System: Fiscal Year 2026 Budget Request Office of the Under Secretary of War (Comptroller) |
| FY2025 | Total | — | $254M | 293 | — | Program Acquisition Cost by Weapon System: Fiscal Year 2026 Budget Request Office of the Under Secretary of War (Comptroller) |
Annual purchases are not the stockpile
The budget book separates discretionary procurement from mandatory funding. Neither requested quantity measures missiles remaining after training, transfers or use. Historical unit figures retain their source dollar year.
Contracts & purchasing · 1
Ceilings, options and purchase agreements are not spending and are never added together. Obligations are under Contracts.
| Buyer → seller | Status | Value | Qty | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. Navy → RTX / RaytheonBlock II production. The announcement gives a 2,500-per-year production goal, not the number bought under this award. | Production award | $1.1B | — | AIM-9X Block II $1.1B production award, June 4, 2025 RTX · figure Jun 4, 2025 |
Open research: Current U.S. inventory and complete annual operating-and-support costs require additional public evidence. Buyer records are selected examples, not a complete global order book. The displayed R&D reference is annual funding or a specified multi-year request window, not a verified lifetime total. Additional primary-source international purchase and delivery records remain to be reviewed.
What the government budgets and pays for this program, from budget justification books, appropriations, acquisition reports and contract announcements. Each figure states its dollar basis. What contractors were obligated is under Contracts.
Contracts$8.57B obligated since FY2008
Contractors2
- RTX$8.57B 100%
- Northrop Grumman$929K 0.0%
Awards50
- RTXDELIVERY ORDER TO REPAIR 84 USAF MISSILES.U.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Mar 19, 2026$2.7Mobligated · up to $2.7M ceiling
- Northrop Grumman Systems CorporationORDNANCE ASSESSMENT (OA) SUPPORTU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Sep 8, 2025$744Kobligated · up to $744K ceiling
- RTXLOT 24-26 PRODUCTION - FMSU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Sep 27, 2024$3.15Bobligated · up to $1.79B ceiling
- RTXTEARDOWN/REMOVE IMU PN22154-29 FROM GU REPLACE WITH GFM 221529-2G BUILD UP AND TEST MISSILE - QTY 29Defense Contract Management Agency · Delivery Order · May 22, 2024$776Kobligated · up to $776K ceiling
- RTXREWORK QTY 100 NON-SERVICEABLE IMUS WITH 10% LUBRICATED DUAL SENSOR REPLACEMENTSDefense Contract Management Agency · Delivery Order · May 9, 2024$803Kobligated · up to $803K ceiling
- RTXUSN SPARES FOR DUEL SENSOR REPLACEMENT ON IMU WITH WHEEL SPEED FAILUREDefense Contract Management Agency · Delivery Order · Sep 26, 2023$938Kobligated · up to $938K ceiling
- RTXNON-SERVICEABLE IMU DSR REWORKDefense Contract Management Agency · Delivery Order · Sep 21, 2023$812Kobligated · up to $812K ceiling
- RTXNON SERVICEABLE IMU DSR REWORKDefense Contract Management Agency · Delivery Order · Sep 18, 2023$602Kobligated · up to $602K ceiling
- RTXIMU SENSOR REPLACEMENT AND MATERIAL PURCHASEDefense Contract Management Agency · Delivery Order · Sep 22, 2022$616Kobligated · up to $616K ceiling
- RTXCMBRE STORM MAP DEVELOPMENTU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Jul 20, 2022$6.5Mobligated · up to $6.5M ceiling
- RTXCMBRE SLEP MAP DEVELOPMENTU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Jul 14, 2022$5.4Mobligated · up to $5.4M ceiling
- RTXIMUS DIRECTED DUAL SENSOR REPLACEMENTDefense Contract Management Agency · Delivery Order · Jun 10, 2022$539Kobligated · up to $539K ceiling
- RTXAIM-9X-3 TEST ASSETS (QTY 2)U.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Jul 26, 2021$878Kobligated · up to $878K ceiling
- RTXAIM-9X LOT 21-23 PRODUCTIONU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Jun 30, 2021$1.37Bobligated · up to $1.42B ceiling
- RTXPURCHASE OF USG MATERIAL TO FACILITATE FOR SPARE PARTS.Defense Contract Management Agency · Delivery Order · Sep 24, 2020$500Kobligated · up to $659K ceiling
- RTXAIM-9X SYSTEMS IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Sep 10, 2020$135Mobligated · up to $138M ceiling
- RTXCORE LOGISTICS&TECH SUPPORTU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · May 21, 2020$19.9Mobligated · up to $19.9M ceiling
- RTXAD HOC ILS TASKSU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Jan 24, 2020$786Kobligated · up to $786K ceiling
- RTXUSN LOT 18 SPARESU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Sep 13, 2018$1.34Bobligated · up to $1.43B ceiling
- RTXIGF::OT::IGF CORE LOGISTICS SUPPORT CLIN 0101 - 12 MONTHSU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · May 24, 2017$16.2Mobligated · up to $16.2M ceiling
- RTXAIM-9X-2 BLK II TACTICAL MISSILE PARTSU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Mar 26, 2015$869Mobligated · up to $219M ceiling
- RTXDEPOT MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRSU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Sep 25, 2014$2.3Mobligated · up to $2.5M ceiling
- RTXDEPOT MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Sep 2, 2014$13.3Mobligated · up to $14.3M ceiling
- RTXAIM-9X-2 BLK II TACTICAL MISSILE LOT 14U.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Jun 25, 2014$229Mobligated · up to $229M ceiling
- RTXCORE LOGISTICS AND TECHNICAL SUPPORTU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Apr 17, 2014$9.6Mobligated
- RTXDEPOT MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Sep 24, 2013$3.0Mobligated · up to $3.0M ceiling
- RTXLIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT AND TECH SUPPORTU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Sep 23, 2013$2.8Mobligated
- RTXAIM-9X BLK I UNIQUE SPARESU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Jun 5, 2013$1.2Mobligated
- RTXTEST EQUIP REFURBISHMENT - KUWAITU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Apr 17, 2013$1.6Mobligated · up to $1.6M ceiling
- RTXLIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT AND TECH SUPPORTU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Apr 4, 2013$16.5Mobligated · up to $16.8M ceiling
- RTXREPAIRSU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Sep 27, 2012$972Kobligated
- RTXREPAIRSU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Sep 13, 2012$500Kobligated
- RTXVERSION 8.3XX SOFTWAREU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Aug 31, 2012$12.8Mobligated · up to $13.6M ceiling
- RTXDEPOT LEVEL REPAIRSU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Aug 24, 2012$970Kobligated · up to $1.0M ceiling
- RTXSPARROW REPAIR - EGYPTU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · May 16, 2012$464Kobligated · up to $464K ceiling
- RTXFLIGHT TEST SUPPORT AND ANALYSISU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · May 11, 2012$92.3Mobligated · up to $95.2M ceiling
- RTXFUNDING FOR LIFE CYCLE MANAGMENT SUSTAINMENT AND REPAIRS AND INDUCTIONS.U.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Mar 8, 2012$15.2Mobligated · up to $15.2M ceiling
- RTXTEST EQUIPMENT REFURBISHMENTU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Jan 19, 2012$1.1Mobligated
- RTXDEPOT MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Dec 19, 2011$443Kobligated
- RTXAIM-9X LOT 11 PRODUCTIONU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Sep 29, 2011$547Mobligated · up to $549M ceiling
- RTXTRAINING, MANUALS AND FUNDING FOR INDUCTIONSU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Sep 20, 2011$904Kobligated
- RTXDEPOT MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Jun 24, 2011$743Kobligated · up to $743K ceiling
- RTXSYSTEM DEVELOPMENT AND INTEGRATIONU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Apr 1, 2011$90.2Mobligated · up to $93.2M ceiling
- RTXLIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORTU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Apr 1, 2011$10.8Mobligated
- RTXSPARROW REPAIRU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Apr 28, 2010$1.3Mobligated · up to $1.3M ceiling
- RTXAIM-9X - BLOCK I TACTICAL MISSILEU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Jun 16, 2009$328Mobligated · up to $212M ceiling
- RTXSPARROW REPAIR TAS::17 1804::TASU.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Apr 17, 2009$571Kobligated · up to $571K ceiling
- RTXSPARROW REPAIR - NATO (GERMANY)U.S. Navy · Delivery Order · Feb 24, 2009$1.2Mobligated · up to $1.2M ceiling
- RTXTACTICAL MISSILE, AIM-9X (KOREA)U.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Jan 11, 2008$133Mobligated · up to $72.8M ceiling
- RTXFY07 (LOT 7) AIM-9X CAPTIVE AIR TRAINING MISSILES AND CONTAINERS FOR FMSU.S. Navy · Definitive Contract · Oct 10, 2007$128Mobligated · up to $249M ceiling
Obligations are signed USAspending prime-contract actions coded to this program, FY2008 to date, credited to the company that received each action. Obligations are money committed, not company revenue.
